[ Arithmetic | The ECLiPSe Built-In Predicates | Reference Manual | Alphabetic Index ]
>>(+Number1, +Number2, ?Result)
Shifts Number1 right arithmetically by Number2 bits and unifies the
resulting value with Result.
- +Number1
- Integer.
- +Number2
- Integer.
- ?Result
- A variable or integer.
Description
This predicate is used by the ECLiPSe compiler to expand evaluable
arithmetic expressions. So the call to >>(Number1, Number2, Result) is
equivalent to
Result is Number1 >> Number2
which should be preferred for portability. The effect of negative
shift counts and shift counts greater than 31 is machine dependent.
In coroutining mode, if Number1 or Number2 are free variables, the call
to >>/3 is delayed until these variables are instantiated.
Fail Conditions
Fails if the result of the evaluation does not unify with Result.
Resatisfiable
No
Exceptions
- (4) instantiation fault
- Number1 or Number2 is not instantiated (non-coroutining mode only).
- (5) type error
- Result is a number but not an integer.
- (5) type error
- Number1 or Number2 is a number but not an integer.
- (24) number expected
- Number1 or Number2 is not of a numeric type.
- (24) number expected
- Result is neither a number nor a variable.
Examples
Success:
>>(8, 3, 1).
>>(17, 3, X). (gives X = 2)
Fail:
>>(1, 2, 3).
Error:
>>(A, 2, 6). (Error 4).
>>(16, 2.0, 4.0). (Error 5).
>>(4 + 12, 2, 4). (Error 24).
>>(5, 2, r). (Error 24).
See Also
is / 2